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20 April 2026 Week Ahead: Hormuz Deadline, Fed Silence & Tesla's Q1 Earnings

Brent crude fell 9.07% to $90.38 per barrel on Friday, 17 April 2026, after Iran's foreign minister, Abbas Araghchi, said the Strait of Hormuz was fully open to commercial vessels, a statement Tehran reversed within 24 hours. The coming sessions bring the expiry of the US-Iran two-week ceasefire, Tesla's Q1 2026 earnings on Wednesday and flash PMIs on Thursday. The Federal Reserve entered its external communications blackout on Saturday, 18 April, leaving data and geopolitics to drive positioning into the 28-29 April FOMC meeting. While geopolitical tensions dominate the commodities space, equities traders may be turning their focus to megacap tech earnings and flash PMIs to gauge broader economic resilience.

Oil tanker ship sailing across the ocean at sunset

TL;DR

  • Oil plunged to five-week lows on Friday following temporary Hormuz reopening headlines, though weekend escalations threaten a reversal.

  • Equities hit record highs despite skyrocketing gold, as markets balance tech resilience against Middle Eastern geopolitical angst.

  • The US-Iran ceasefire expires this week amid new hostilities, including Iran's reclosure of Hormuz and a US ship seizure.

  • Tesla's Q1 2026 earnings and global Flash PMIs dominate the corporate and economic calendar.

  • The Federal Reserve enters its communication blackout period ahead of the 28-29 April FOMC meeting.

Friday's 9%-plus oil move followed Araghchi's statement that passage for all commercial vessels through Hormuz was "completely open for the remaining period of ceasefire". Iran's military said on Saturday the waterway had "returned to its previous state" after President Donald Trump confirmed the US naval blockade of Iranian ports would remain in place. (Source: CNBC)

Conflict Updates: From Ceasefire to Seizure

Trump told reporters on Saturday that Iran had tried to get "cute" by reasserting control of the waterway and said attacks could resume if no agreement is reached before the ceasefire expires this week. On Sunday, the President said US forces had taken custody of an Iranian-flagged cargo ship after firing on its engine room.

Vice President JD Vance is expected to lead a possible second round of talks with Iranian officials before the deadline, though Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Saeed Khatibzadeh said on Saturday that no date has been set. Reports indicate the US is negotiating the release of $20bn in frozen Iranian funds in exchange for Tehran's enriched uranium stockpile.

Moreover, the Israel-Lebanon 10-day ceasefire that began on 16 April came under strain after a French UN peacekeeper was killed in Lebanon, an incident President Emmanuel Macron attributed to Hezbollah, which the latter denied any connection to, called for caution in assigning responsibility, and said Lebanese army investigations should determine the full circumstances. Satellite imagery reviewed by CNN showed Iran clearing debris from blocked missile-base tunnels during the ceasefire window.

Prices from Friday close to Monday open

  • WTI settled at $82.59 (-9.41%) and Brent at $90.38 (-9.07%) on Friday, 17 April, each at five-week lows. 

  • Gold (GC=F) closed at $4,879.60 per troy ounce (+1.48%). 

  • The S&P 500 finished at a record 7,126.06 (+1.20%), the Nasdaq at 24,468.48, and the Dow 30 at 49,447.43. 

  • The US Dollar Index closed at 98.23, down about 0.5% on the week.

  • In early Monday trade, Brent rose more than 5% above $95 a barrel following Tehran's weekend reversal on Hormuz, and the reported US seizure of an Iranian cargo ship. Spot gold traded near $4,837 per ounce in Asian hours.

Fed blackout, Tesla and flash PMIs

The Fed's external communications blackout began at 00:00 ET on 18 April and runs until the day after the 28-29 April FOMC meeting. CME FedWatch showed a 97.9% probability of a hold at the April 29 meeting, with the federal funds rate currently at 3.50%-3.75%

Tesla is scheduled to report Q1 2026 after the US close on Wednesday, 22 April. The company has already disclosed that it produced 408,386 vehicles, delivered 358,023, and deployed 8.8 GWh of energy storage in the quarter. Street consensus sits near $0.37 EPS on $22.71bn in revenue.

Furthermore, Flash Eurozone, UK and US PMIs are due on Thursday, 23 April. The March flash Eurozone composite slipped to a 10-month low of 50.5, with input costs rising at the fastest pace since early 2023 on energy and supply-chain effects.

Conclusion

This week, geopolitical deadlines, megacap earnings reports, and a silent Fed create a unique environment, while Hormuz tanker activity, ceasefire discussions, and Tesla's Q1 commentary may set the tone across commodities, the dollar, and US equities.

*Past performance does not guarantee future results. The above is for marketing and general informational purposes only, and are only projections and should not be taken as investment research, investment advice or a personal recommendation.

FAQs:

When does the US-Iran ceasefire expire?

The two-week US-Iran ceasefire, initially agreed upon on 7 April 2026, is set to expire this week. Markets are closely watching this deadline, as a failure to extend the agreement could lead to renewed naval blockades and volatility in global oil markets.

Why did Brent fall 9.07% on Friday?

Brent crude prices plummeted on Friday after Iran's foreign minister unexpectedly declared the Strait of Hormuz fully open to commercial shipping. However, this sell-off is now being reassessed after Tehran reversed this stance and reinstated military control over the weekend.

When does Tesla report Q1 earnings?

Tesla is scheduled to report its Q1 2026 earnings after the US market close on Wednesday, April 22, 2026. Investors will be dissecting the report for updates on profit margins, given the company already disclosed 358,023 vehicle deliveries earlier in the month.

What happened in the Middle East over the weekend?

Following Friday's market close, geopolitical tensions flared dramatically. Iran reinstated military control over the Strait of Hormuz on Saturday, and in retaliation, US forces fired upon and seized an Iranian-flagged cargo ship on Sunday, complicating ongoing ceasefire negotiations.

What PMIs matter this week?

Traders are closely watching the preliminary "flash" April PMIs for the Eurozone, UK, and US, all due on Thursday, April 23. These figures will provide crucial, real-time insight into global manufacturing and services growth amidst rising energy and supply-chain costs.

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This information is written by Plus500 Ltd. The information is provided for general purposes only, and does not take into account any personal circumstances or objectives. Before acting on this material, you should consider whether it is suitable for your particular circumstances and, if necessary, seek professional advice. No representation or warranty is given as to the accuracy or completeness of this information. It does not constitute financial, investment or other advice on which you can rely. Any references to past performance, historical returns, future projections, and statistical forecasts are no guarantee of future returns or future performance. Plus500 will not be held responsible for any use that may be made of this information and for any consequences that may result from such use. Hence, any person acting based on this information does so at their own discretion. The information has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research.

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